Psychology And Management Of Stress - 1817 Words

Psychology and Management of Stress This assignment will evaluate theories, explain causes effects of stress, analyse relationships between stress personality, and analyse strategies or mechanisms for preventing or coping with stress. Some theories are; The cognitive approach concentrates on how a stressed individual can be made to think positively rather than negatively over a situation. It views stress as a vicious circle of negative events leading from a past event considered the trigger point for the stressor. For instance, a negative view of the past will lead on to negative views of the present, thus leading onto a negative view of the future. This process is known as the negative triad. For example, someone that had no support though school in their childhood, and did not do very well may result in a negative view of the past. Present moment, the individual has failed exams where grades are required for a job, resulting in a negative view of the present. Not getting the job they want will lead them to think that they are not good enough and have a negative view of the future whilst thinking back on the past (Hayes, 2008). Selye’s stress model ‘General Adaptation Syndrome’ 1936 shows his view on chronic exposure to stress and its three stages of response. The first response is the alarm reaction, the ‘fight or flight’ response. Stress can cause responses in the body such as; sweating or urination, as this is to rid the body of excess fluids. Pupils may dilate toShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Stress On Stress And Stress864 Words   |  4 Pagesdefines stress as â€Å"a physical, chemical, or emotional factor that causes bodily or mental tension and may be a factor in disease causation† (Stress, 2015). Many people think of stress as being overworked or overwhelmed, but stress can be caused by all facets of everyday life. Through the evaluation of my stress self-assessment and the course readings, it has become abundantly evident that stress impacts the body, is affected by motivation and emotions, and by understanding the psychology of stressRead MoreBusiness Ma nagement And My Dream Job1518 Words   |  7 Pagesfelt like something suited for me that is why I choose this career. My major is Business Management and my dream job is to become a Management Analyst. A bachelor degree is needed for entry level job as a management analyst, however most employers prefer to hire management analyst who has a Master’s Degree in Business Administration (MBA). Psychology is one of the required courses needed to get a business management, the others are Accounting, Intro Contemporary Business, business law, principles ofRead MoreEssay on Stress In The Workplace532 Words   |  3 Pagesaffects that stress can have on an employees performance and are offering different programs to help employees manage stress in their lives. This approach is proving to increase workplace performance, as well as improve employee loyalty and retention in the long run. What Causes Stress? Causes and Concerns Stress has been defined as a physiologic reaction to uncomfortable or unaccustomed physical or psychological stimuli. The biological variations that can result from stress of the sympatheticRead More The Uses of Psychology to People at Work Essay1510 Words   |  7 PagesThe Uses of Psychology to People at Work Psychology is the scientific study of behavior and mental processes (Hilgard, 1996). An understanding of this can be a useful tool for many different groups of people in the work environment, who all have their own interests in what psychology has to offer. Such groups to benefit include managers, employees, Human Resources specialists and Trade Unions. An in depth understanding of human behavioral patterns can be applied Read MoreHealth Psychologists : What Affects Your Physical Health1627 Words   |  7 PagesHealth Psychologists: What Affects Your Physical Health Health Psychology studies psychological/behavioral health, illness and healthcare. Understanding how psychological factors (like attitude, stress, emotions, etc.) impact a person’s health are examples of Health Psychology. Someone that studies Health Psychology is called a Health Psychologist. A Health Psychologist evaluates the behavior of someone. After evaluating someone, they strive to find ways to help better a person s choices thatRead MoreEssay on Stress and Stress Management1494 Words   |  6 PagesLaKizzy Psychology 101 April 8,2010 Stress and stress management: What is stress and how to manage it ? Stress is defined as a force that tends to strain or deform (b) mental emotional or physical tension, strain or distress-(v) to put emphasis on (c ) to subject to strain or pressure. Stress is a unwanted feeling of emotions and physiological arousal that some experience in certain situations. Stress can mean different thingsRead MoreBusiness Management And My Dream Job999 Words   |  4 Pageslike something suitied for me.Thats why i choose this carreer. My major is Business Management and my dream job is to become a Management Analyst. A bachelor degree is needed for entry level job as management analyst, however most employers prefer to hire management analyst who have a Master’s Degree in Business Adminstration (MBA). Psychology is one of the required courses needed to get a business management, the others are Accounting, Intro Contemporary Business, business law, principles of marketingRead MoreUsing The Walden University Database766 Words   |  4 Pagestypes, but with the Walden database their sources are more trustworthy. The articles chosen dictate the problem with organizational stress, how to cope with the stress, and how to reduce stress by understanding the new environment today’s leaders face. Sources Selected for research Giauque, D. R. (2014). Antecedents of job satisfaction, organizational commitment and stress in a public hospital: a P-E Fit Perspective. . Public Organization Review, 14(2), 201-228. doi:10.1007/s11115-012-0215-6. SummaryRead MoreBook Review - Fighting Invisible Tigers Essay1289 Words   |  6 PagesClass - FYBA Subject- Psychology Semester- I Topic- Book Review Name of the Book - Fighting Invisible Tigers: A Stress Management Guide for Teens INDEX 1. Acknowledgement 2. Book Review 3. References ACKNOWLEDGEMENT I would like to thank my Psychology Professor, Ms. Rohina, for giving me the opportunity of doing a project which has inculcated a sense of Stress Management in me. Also I would like toRead MoreFamous Management Journals1231 Words   |  5 Pagesimpact factor MPhil Human Resource Management SUBMITTED ON: 2nd March, 2012 Discipline Chosen: Management Area Chosen: HRM Journal Stated (Management): 141 HRM Journal as per ISI Thomson List: 110 Impact factor as per 2010 |SERIAL NO: |NAME OF JOURNAL |3-YEAR IMPACT FACTOR |5-YEAR IMPACT FACTOR |HRM JOURNAL IN ISI | | |(MANAGEMENT)

Swot Analysis A Swot - 1735 Words

Importance of SWOT Analysis A SWOT Analysis is a carefully planned method of analysis that seeks to discover the Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats or challenges to, typically, a project, non-profit, business venture, or public organization. This analysis can also help illuminate the external and internal environment realities in which the organization lives. A SWOT Analysis is critical because its purpose is to align these SWOTS with the organization’s long-term strategies, short-term strategies, and vision of excellence. A SWOT is divided into two realities, internal (strengths and weaknesses) and external (opportunities and threats). An effective SWOT Analysis would recognize relationships between these four variables. For example, if strengths and opportunities are strong, then the project or organization could be seen as strong and perhaps aggressive. On the other hand, if weaknesses and threats align, then weakness and exhibiting defensiveness are the reality. In any case, a SWOT An alysis is an important tool for long and short-term strategic planning and environmental analysis. Strengths 1. Competent, Experienced, and Diverse Board of Directors/Staff. There is a broad consensus that the most important aspect of any public or private organization is human resources. Heavy investment into HR has proven long-term results and organizational sustainability. The Clark Fork Coalition is no exception to this consensus. The Coalition’s Board of DirectorsShow MoreRelatedSwot Analysis Of Swot And Swot Analysis738 Words   |  3 Pagesknown as SWOT analysis. The SWOT analysis is business analysis method that business can use for each of its department when deciding on the most perfect way to increase their business and future growth. This procedure identifies the internal and external strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats that are in the markets. SWOT analysis helps you decide your position against your competitors, identifies best future opportunities, and highlight current and future threats. SWOT analysis is an acronymRead MoreSwot Analysis Of Swot Analysis : Swot1223 Words   |  5 PagesOnStar – SWOT Analysis To help OnStar determine if home monitoring services should be added to its list of products and services, a SWOT analysis should be completed. A SWOT analysis is a situation analysis or tool used to identify the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats of an organization (SWOT Analysis Definition | Investopedia, 2005). Thus, it is a basic straightforward model that determines what an organization, like OnStar, can and cannot do, as well as determines its opportunitiesRead MoreSwot Analysis : Swot And Swot2320 Words   |  10 PagesSWOT analysis focuses on the internal factors which are the company’s strengths and weaknesses as well as the external factors which are the opportunities and threats which are gained from situational analysis, which focuses on summarizing all the pertinent information acquired about the key three environments of internal, customer, and external (Ferrell Hartline, 2014, p. 39). A SWOT analysis further gives a company precise advantages and disadvantages in satisfying the needs of its selectedRead MoreSwot Analysis Of Swot Analysis : Swot911 Words   |  4 Pages SWOT Analysis In the article â€Å"SWOT analysis† Harmon (2015) offered a definition for SWOT analysis, the purpose of the SWOT analysis, the advantages of performing a SWOT analysis, and outlined and discussed the four components of the SWOT analysis. SWOT analysis is a planning and brainstorming tool that helps people evaluate an idea or project for a business or formulate a business plan (Harmon, 2015). It should be noted that SWOT analysis is an acronym for Strengths, Weaknesses, OpportunitiesRead MoreSwot Analysis : Swot And Swot1081 Words   |  5 PagesSWOT Analysis: A SWOT analysis (SWOT matrix) first used by Stanford Research Institute during 1960-1970 and it was presented by Mr. Albert S. Humphrey a American business and management consultant by using data from fortune 500 companies. We can succeed in our life if we use our talents to our full extent. Similarly, we‘ll have some problems if we know our weakness are, and if we manage these weaknesses so that we don’t matter in the work we do. To understand more about our self and our externalRead MoreSwot Analysis : A Swot1371 Words   |  6 Pages SWOT analysis is valuable in understanding and revising the position of the company before decisions are made about company direction or the application of a new business idea. PEST is a tool to assess external factors. It is useful to complete a PEST analysis before a SWOT, although it may be more useful to complete a PEST analysis during, or after, a SWOT. SWOT and PEST are vital in determining the success of a business. SWOT analysis is a form of situational analysis in which internal strengthsRead MoreSwot Analysis : Swot And Swot1957 Words   |  8 PagesSWOT analysis focuses on the internal factors which are the company’s strengths and weaknesses as well as the external factors which are the opportunities and threats which are gained from situational analysis which focuses on summarizing all the pertinent information acquired about the key three environments of internal, customer, and external (Ferrell Hartline, 2014, p. 39). A SWOT analysis further gives a company precise advantages and disadvantages in satisfying the needs of its selected marketsRead MoreSwot Analysis : A Swot1708 Words   |  7 Pages A SWOT analysis is â€Å"a structured planning method used to evaluate the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats involved in a project or in a business venture.†(en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SWOT analysis, 03/11/14). A swot analysis can also be used to examine a person’s attributes. The strengths and weaknesses usually are internal factors whereas threats and opportunities are mainly external. Advantage Disadvantage Internal Strengths 1. Self-motivated 2. I am organised; accurate and pay attentionRead MoreSwot Analysis : A Swot852 Words   |  4 PagesStrength, weaknesses, opportunities and threats, commonly known as a SWOT analysis is used by businesses. Organizations use the SWOT analysis technique to figure out and understand their areas of strong suits (strengths), their inevitable flaws (weaknesses), prospects that the organization could look into (opportunities) and things that pose as intimidations to the organization (threats). There are many obstacles to overcome when it comes to international expansion. Obstacles such as; language andRead MoreSwot Analysis : The Swot1888 Words   |  8 PagesThe SWOT analysis, a strategic planning tool was developed by Albert Humphrey in the 1960’s and 1970’s. Albert is said to have come up with this strategic planning tool through the use of data the Fortune 500 companies in the United States of America at that time (Lancaster Massingham, 2011). A SWOT analysis determine s the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats, which are a relevant part of any organization especially the ones that get involved in new ventures. This tool assists the users

The Relationship Between A Ball And A Harsh Place A...

In the article, Between a ball and a harsh place: A study of Black Male Community College Student-Athletes and Academic Progress, by Horton, Horton, Jr, research was conducted about how black male community college student athletes and the relationship between their ability to do well in school, compared to other non-student athletes. In this article, I will be discussing the different parts of the research process that is used throughout the reading. In the following, I will be discussing; the research question, variables, review of literature, methods and design, results, and further research. When discussing the research question and hypothesis, one might interrelate these two concepts when in fact these terms differ from one another. The research question guides the research by creating a question that pertains to a particular topic one might be interested in gaining more knowledge in that particular area (L. Sabol, personal communication, April, 2016). Research questions can come from values, theories, or previous research (L. Sabol, personal communication, April, 2016). The research question within the article that the researcher wanted to examine is, â€Å"To what extent do pre-college characteristics and the academic performance of Black male student-athletes differ from their student-athlete peers?†(Horton, 2015, p. 289). With this research question the author Horton (2015), is attempting to figure out whether there is a relationship between Black male college studentShow MoreRelatedStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edit ion New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 Pages4 What Managers Do 5 Management Functions 6 †¢ Management Roles 6 †¢ Management Skills 8 †¢ Effective versus Successful Managerial Activities 8 †¢ A Review of the Manager’s Job 9 Enter Organizational Behavior 10 Complementing Intuition with Systematic Study 11 Disciplines That Contribute to the OB Field 13 Psychology 14 †¢ Social Psychology 14 †¢ Sociology 14 †¢ Anthropology 14 There Are Few Absolutes in OB 14 Challenges and Opportunities for OB 15 Responding to Economic Pressures 15 †¢ Responding to GlobalizationRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 Pagesmymanagementlab is an online assessment and preparation solution for courses in Principles of Management, Human Resources, Strategy, and Organizational Behavior that helps you actively study and prepare material for class. Chapter-by-chapter activities, including built-in pretests and posttests, foc us on what you need to learn and to review in order to succeed. Visit www.mymanagementlab.com to learn more. DEVELOPING MANAGEMENT SKILLS EIGHTH EDITION David A. Whetten BRIGHAM YOUNG UNIVERSITY Read MoreHuman Resources Management150900 Words   |  604 Pages3 HR TRANSITIONS HR Management Contributes to Organizational Success More effective management of human resources (HR) increasingly is being seen as positively affecting performance in organizations, both large and small. A joint venture between General Electric and a Japanese company, GE Fanuc is a manufacturer of factory automation and control products. Headquartered in Virginia with 1,500 employees, the HR department primarily performed administrative support activities. But when DonaldRead MoreMarketing Mistakes and Successes175322 Words   |  702 PagesWILEY (225-5945). Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data Hartley, Robert F., 1927Marketing mistakes and successes/Robert F. Hartley. —11th ed. p. cm. Includes index. ISBN 978-0-470-16981-0 (pbk.) 1. Marketing—United States—Case studies. I. Title. HF5415.1.H37 2009 658.800973—dc22 2008040282 ISBN-13 978-0-470-16981-0 Printed in the United States of America 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 PREFACE Welcome to the 30th anniversary of Marketing Mistakes andRead MoreStrategic Marketing Management337596 Words   |  1351 Pagesand the implications for marketing planning Organizational buying behaviour The growth of relationship marketing Summary Appendix: The drivers of consumer change 6 Approaches to competitor analysis 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.7 6.8 6.9 6.10 6.11 Learning objectives Introduction Against whom are we competing? Identifying and evaluating competitors’ strengths and weaknesses Evaluating competitive relationships and analysing how organizations compete Identifying competitors’ objectives Identifying competitors’

Analysis Of Phyllis Wheatley s On Being Brought From...

â€Å"On being brought from Africa to America† by Phyllis Wheatley Twas mercy brought me from my Pagan land, Taught my benighted soul to understand That there s a God, that there s a Saviour too: Once I redemption neither sought nor knew, Some view our sable race with scornful eye, Their colour is a diabolic die. Remember, Christians, Negroes, black as Cain, May be refin d, and join th angelic train (Wheatley). The title, On Being Brought from Africa to America is nearly as blunt as Wheatley could have gotten. This poem is clearly about the writer’s thoughts about being transported as a slave from Africa such as, Gambia or Senegal areas that were not considered to be a Christian land by America’s standards. Phyllis makes use of metaphorical dialect within the poem, for example, she becomes converted from being a pagan to a Christian. The identification of the title additionally makes known the concept of suggestion, or change. The title tells us about being moved from one area to another. One would have observed that the word brought is utilized and implemented, not words such as, kidnapped or stolen. There were no other phrases utilized to indicate the struggle that slaves persisted, as they had been taken far away from their place of birth. Phyllis clearly uses a positive tone. â€Å"On Being Brought† is the passive form that Wheatley utilizes, in order to make a direct statement. She associates her coming to America as a worthy factor that brings her to the religion of

Progressing Through Life Free Essays

Progressing in life could be one of the most difficult things that a person will have to face during their lifetime. The troubles and problems that they encounter helps them to develop as a person, but also puts them through extraordinary pain. Denis Waitley a man known globally for counselling some of the world’s most famous athletes, said a quote that could relate back to developing in life. We will write a custom essay sample on Progressing Through Life or any similar topic only for you Order Now He said â€Å"Don’t dwell on what went wrong. Instead, focus on what to do next. Spend your energies on moving forward toward finding the answer.† In the novel The Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini, developing as a person is portrayed in several different ways through the main character Amir. As a child Amir faced conflict between his father and himself mostly because he was trying to find a way to learn and connect with his father to help him figure out how he wants to live. As he enters his teenage years he experiences evil in this world first hand, something some people will never see. Learning to control himself and realize how to handle it is a major step for most people. Later when he enters adulthood he begins to take responsibility and puts others ahead of himself. Helping those who cannot help themselves is a considerate and remarkable thing to accomplish in life. During a human’s childhood they face a lot of self realization and this causes most kids to be confused as they are proceeding through the early stages of their lives. Amir’s father makes it very challenging for Amir to develop as a child because he does not have very much respect for Amir and does not acknowledge him enough. â€Å"This is grown-ups time. Why don’t you go read one of thosebooks of yours? † (Hosseini 3). This quote shows how Amir’s father ignored him like he did not exist. This caused Amir to get very frustrated with his father because all he ever wanted was to be accepted by him. Another point that relates back Baba not loving loving Amir as much as he should, is when Baba is talking to Rahim Kahn. They are talking about how Amir never sticks up for himself and Hassan has to do it for him. â€Å"Self defence has nothing to do with meanness. You know what always happens when the neighbourhood boys tease him? Hassan steps in and fends them off. I’ve seen it with my own eyes. And when they come home, I say to him, † How did Hassan get that scrape on his face? â€Å"†¦ † he fell down† I’m telling you, Rahim, there is something missing in that boy. â€Å"( Hosseini 18). This quote shows us how Baba has very little respect for Amir because he believes that he does not know how to stick up for himself and this causes Baba to ignore him more than he already does. This is not completely Amir’s fault because he has never been taught how to stand up for himself. This is Baba’s job, as a father and role model, to make sure he knows this. There is also a time when Baba tries to reach out to Amir and give him the chance to impress Baba but Amir fails to impress him. When Baba puts Amir into soccer, he is hoping that Amir will take an interest in it. Amir likes the idea so he tries it out, but when he does he finds out that he is not good at playing soccer and he cannot get through this athletic challenge. He is unable to keep up and his dad gets frustrated so he takes him out of it and tries to see if watching the soccer will be better for him. For the first few weeks Amir fakes being interested in it and his dad soon catches on that he has no interest in it and wants to give up on him. (Hosseini 15). Amir feels as if he has not inherited any athletic ability from Baba and this makes him feel even more discouraged than he already is. All Amir ever wanted was to get his father’s approval and he fails to do it in almost every situation as a child. As Amir entered his teenage years he faced the evil in the world first hand. Amir witnessed an event that could scar any person for their entire life. When Amir saw Hassan get sexually assaulted he did not engage in the situation to try and help his friend Hassan. Amir stood by and watched his best friend surrender to the boys who sexually assaulted him. This situation relates back to the first point in this paragraph because if Baba would have taught Amir how to stick up for himself and his friends, he could have tried to stop or prevent this horrible circumstance. This situation relates to the point because if Amir would have prevented the sexual assault then he would not have felt so guilty and lost his best friend. If this situation never happened it could have change his life completely. After Amir watched his best friend get sexually assaulted, this stalled his growth as a child because he was feeling very guilty and did not know what to do with himself. (Hosseini 61). This is demonstrated during the fight between Amir and Hassan at the pomegranate tree. Amir throws a pomegranate at Hassan trying to get him to throw one back at him because he wants to feel like he is even with Hassan again but Hassan does not react. Instead Hassan smashes one on his forehead to show that he is loyal to Amir and does not want to hurt him like Amir hurt him. (Hosseini 78). These last two examples shows how Amir is developing and maturing as a person because he now knows what he should do in a situation like that if it ever happens again and it also teaches him how he should be loyal to every person you are close to in life. In Amir’s later teenager years his father decides to move to America to get away from all the evil that was starting to happen in Kabul. He thinks that this is a good choice for him and Amir because it will give them the chance to start a new life in a different country. ( Hosseini 93) This is a turning point in Amir’s life because he gets a chance to live in a different environment and take all of the knowledge he has gained and apply it to his new life. When Amir enters his adulthood he continues to mature and starts to apply everything he has learned through his experiences while growing up as a child and teenager. After Amir finds out that Hassan has passed away, his first instinct is to go and save his son Sohrab. Amir returns back to Kabul and finds out that Sohrab is under the control of the Taliban. As Amir finally finds Sohrab he is faced with the leader of the Taliban which is the man who sexually assaulted Hassan as a child. Amir then sacrifices himself for Sohrab and takes a beating from the leader and escapes with Sohrab later on. (Hosseini 247). This is showing that Amir has figured out that he has to put others before himself sometimes in order to make them happy and do what is right. It is a major step for Amir because he has not done this before. After Amir rescues Sorhab from the Taliban he brings him to a hotel so they can stay together until he brings him back to America. The morning after they settle at the hotel, Sohrab runs away to a Mosque and Amir had no idea where he went. Amir then started to panic because he knew that Sohrab was now his responsibility. Amir then asks the man at the front desk several questions until he mentions the Mosque and Amir immediately ran there hoping to find Sohrab. He finds Sohrab there and has a huge weight lifted off of his shoulders because he has found him, and knows that he is okay. (Hosseini 271). As Amir stays with Sohrab he is trying to get the papers which allows him to enter America. When Amir first meets the man trying to help him get Sohrab into America he faces a major issue that becomes an obstacle. The man tells Amir that Sohrab will not be able to leave Kabul until Amir gets proof that he is the uncle of Sohrab. (Hosseini 290). This brave challenge would have been extremely difficult for Amir to handle previously but since he is now very responsible and mentally stronger, he now works hard and does what is necessary to make it possible for Sohrab to come back to America with Amir. Amir has grown and developed significantly since his childhood and now realizes how he can have in impact on other people’s lives if he really puts his mind to it. Mary Engelbreit once said, â€Å"If you don’t like something change it; if you can’t change it, change the way you think about it. † Developing in life is a very difficult challenge for most people, but for some it is something that they can do overnight. In this novel it is close to impossible for Amir to develop in the main stages of his life because of the type of person he is. In his childhood he tries to get his fathers approval, but later finds out that it will be a lot more challenging than it may seem. As he enters his teenage years Amir exposed to the worlds evil first hand. He witness’ an event that he could have changed but fails to do so because of his lack of knowledge. Then when Amir becomes an adult he finally starts to figure out how to take the responsibility for others and put others in front of himself in order to make them happy. Amir finally develops in life and puts everything that he has learned to the test. Amir has come a long way and now can say that he is a fully developed man. How to cite Progressing Through Life, Papers

Ghosts Essay Research Paper Many people do free essay sample

Ghosts Essay, Research Paper Many people do non believe in shades or laugh when people say that you saw a shade. Yet, for those that Don? T believe, research workers say that at least 50 million Americans, or 20 % of the population, have had one or more after decease communicating experiences with shades or liquors and the existent Numberss may be closer to duplicate these figures now! A shade can be described as a signifier of entering like a sound or videotape. A shade merely has no life or force left in it. Ghosts merely play the same scene over and over once more. The shade consists of left behind energy by a individual, or even an animate being. That is because if a individual repeats or performs repetitive Acts of the Apostless for long periods of clip, he or she will hold left a psychic feeling in that country. This feeling may remain around in a certain country after the individual has moved or is even dead. We will write a custom essay sample on Ghosts Essay Research Paper Many people do or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page These shade normally have clearly seen facial characteristics and even a organic structure olfactory property or the sent of Cologne. There are three types of shades. The first type can be seen merely like a normal life individual but their image is normally nebulose. Sometimes people can merely see their caput and shoulders, but at other times the whole organic structure can look wholly normal, no affair what the cause of decease. The 2nd type of experience is an carnal shade: particularly of a loved household pet. Many people believe that merely the intelligent animate beings have souls. The most common pets that come back as a shade signifier are Canis familiariss, cats, and Equus caballuss. Researchs say if people have great love for an animate being and invariably grieve the loss of their pet, this will hold the same consequence as deceasing a sudden or violent decease, and this will do the animate being to come back and unrecorded with them for a changeable period of clip. There have been some instance surveies that have shown that people had experiences with cats rubbing up and down their leg and a ball of narration acquiring played around with like there truly was a cat at that place. There are four different grounds why shades do come back. The first ground is if the individual dies all of a sudden with small warning, like a auto accident. Second, a individual can be kept on this universe because of an broken promise they made to a loved one, like they said they were traveling to inquire at that place loved one to acquire married. Third, he or she had some unfinished concern that was non yet finished, this normally happens with a loved one, like they made a promise to them and they nev Er got to carry through that promise. Fourth, if they were murdered at an ill-timed point in their life. The 3rd type of experience is the most common contact and many people merely think their imagining it. This signifier is called feeling 1s presence. Peoples can see this when person that is near to them died and they sense that there loved one is nearby, even though he or she can? t be seen or heard. This the most common signifier of contact felt yearss, hebdomads, months, or even old ages after a loved one dies. Liquors differ from shade in many ways. A spirit is the existent life kernel or psyche of the individual that has remained after their organic structure has died. Liquors, unlike shades, can pass on with the life. The first manner they can make this would be though dreams. Although this is a rare happening, a spirit can do itself appear as an phantom or do little points physically move. Another manner they can pass on with the life is threw psychic communicating. This normally happens often in a topographic point where the asleep spent his or her clip. They say that sudden and unexplained feeling of unhappiness or melancholy are the most common indicants if the sprit is encountered in one room. The consequences show that when a individual sees a shade it normally depends on the type of state of affairs that the individual is in. If a loved one dies and the individual comes back to see the loved one, some people feel a warm esthesis that is really close to them and that sometimes assist them non to sorrow as much. This make people believe of all the merriment times of their loved one and this makes them experience more at easiness. In other instances when people see shades they automatically freak out even if it doesn? T cause any injury. The ground for this reaction is because the people aren? T exposed to this mundane and it makes them really terrified. Bibliography Extrasensory Experiences I. Introduction II. Types of Paranormal experiences A. Ghost 1. Peoples 2. Animals 3. Senses B. Sprits 1. Dreams 2. Psychic communicating III. Reasons for manifestation A. Sudden decease B. Broken Promises C. Unfinished concern D. Untimely slaying IV. Argument over weather shades exist A. Professional B. Con V. Conclusion

Critical Analysis of William Blakes Poem The Tiger free essay sample

They both belong to a collection named â€Å"Songs of Innocence and Experience†. In â€Å"The Lamb†, the grand question â€Å"Who made thee? † is answered–Jesus Christ, the Lamb of God, while in â€Å"The Tyger† it remains open. Admittedly, this has left much room for various speculations about the tiger and its creator. The perception of the image of the tiger has varied considerably. For example, for Wicksteed, in his 1928 study of the songs, the tiger is a representation of the Creator, God. For S. Damon, â€Å"The Lamb† is an incarnation of God’s forgiveness, while â€Å"The Tyger† of His punishment. Jessie Beer reckons the tiger to be a resemblance of Moby Dick. Jacob Bronowski believes the tiger to be â€Å"Christ†¦a symbol of energy burning in a darkening world. † There are some critics who see in the tiger even a representation of the Revolution in France or revolutions in general, such as Mark Schorer, David Erdman, Stuart Crehan. We will write a custom essay sample on Critical Analysis of William Blakes Poem The Tiger or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The diversity of views on the tiger has resulted in various suggestions for the poem’s ideological setting- religious, political, existential. All that partly justifies the assertion that the receptor of a poem is a kind of co-creator of the literary work. In this essay, I will try to make a critical analysis of the poem, paying special attention to the stance of the poetic speaker. Firstly, few words need to be said about the tiger’s reputation as an animal, in the author’s time. Thomas Bewick’s â€Å"A General History of Quadrupeds† describes it in the following way:† fierce without provocation, and cruel without necessity, its thirst for blood is insatiable†. At that time, the word tiger had turned into a trope for fear, terror and cruelty. For instance, on the seventh of January 1792, Times compares the French cruelty with that of tigers and wolves. All this means that by penning the image of his tiger, Blake had an awful and cruel animal in mind, one of the most ferocious and bloodthirsty â€Å"†¦Dare its deadly terrors clasp†. This is confirmed by the horror the poetic speaker feels, when speaking for the tiger and at times even losing his grammar. Allegedly, Blake might have seen a tiger in London in the traveling menageries. Secondly, special attention is to be paid to the image behind the animal. Many literary critics believe that the tiger is a kind of a cousin of Job’s Leviathan in the book of Job. Indisputably, many a Bible commentator agrees that this Leviathan is the Evil One. Not only that, but, the poetic speaker’s depiction of the tiger evokes other images from the Bible that lead us to such conclusions. For instance, the words: â€Å"burning bright in the forests of the night† burning bright refers to celestial beings in the Bible. The book of Ezekiel reads:†You were the anointed cherub who covers; I established you; you were on the holy mountain of God; you walked back and forth in the midst of fiery stones. † This is a text that refers to the Evil One before his fall. Before he had been cast out, he had been a cherub walking in the midst of fiery stones. Do these fiery stones not resemble Blake’s â€Å"burning bright†? Furthermore, there is another, even more famous passage from the Old Testament, which describes the Evil One in a similar way:† How you are fallen from heaven, O Lucifer, son of the morning! † The word Lucifer came into the English Bible from Latin. In the original, the word used there is the Hebrew /haylel/ which meant â€Å"brightness†. Can the tiger be Lucifer himself? I believe so. The fifth stanza seems to bear stronger evidence for that. When the stars threw down their spears, And watered heaven with their tears, Did he smile his work to see? Did he who made the Lamb make thee? I assume that this moment in the poem describes the Angels’ Fall. Stars are sometimes a representation of angels in the Scripture, and this is also suggested by some literary critics when they discussed â€Å"The Tyger†. Here I list only few Biblical passages confirming it: â€Å"The mystery of the seven stars which you saw†¦. the seven stars are the angels of the seven churches†, â€Å"When the morning stars sang together and the sons of God shouted for joy†. The next quotation is even more interesting and akin to the fifth stanza â€Å"They fought from the heavens. The stars from their courses fought against Sisera. † And here is the major scripture event which I believe almost thoroughly overlaps with the fifth stanza: â€Å"And war broke out in heaven: Michael and his angels fought against the dragon; and the dragon and his angels fought, but they did not prevail, nor was a place found for them in heaven any longer, so the great dragon was cast out†¦. and his angel were cast out with him† This is the moment when the tiger becomes what it is. Did God smile to see his work – Lucifer and the fallen angels? Did God really make them? Are they His work? And from that moment the â€Å"burning bright†, the cherub, who walked among the fiery stones, found himself in the forest of the night the night of darkness, chaos, hatred and death. Thirdly, it is necessary to note that there are also references to mythical heroes in the poem, For example:†on what wings dare he aspire? † might be a reference to Icarus. â€Å"What the hand, dare seize the fire† is probably a hint to Prometheus. In the same string of thoughts, I would like to insert some opinions about the creator of the tiger that differ from the above mentioned and generally put the poem into quite different setting. According to them, the Man is the creator of the tiger and â€Å"the deep forest of the night† is actually his mental darkness. Few words need to be said about the dissimilarity between the tiger in the text and the drawing. It is really perplexing because the picture shows rather a pathetic tiger. But as I am discussing the stance of the poetic speaker and not the artist’s drawings I will not pay special attention to this fact. In conclusion, I will again point out the fact that the question about the tiger’s origin remains unanswered. In â€Å"The Lamb†, it finds its response, and it is provided even by a small boy. Even small boys can grasp the idea of a good God who creates goodness. Yes, it is not difficult to explain the good things with God! But how can we explain evil? What about Lucifer, â€Å"the burning bright in the forest of the night†? Who created him? If God is good, how can he create such creatures? The question is deep and philosophical. It remains unanswered. If we accept that there is a kind of a connection between the Leviathan and the tiger, then the lack of a response reminds us of Job’s reluctance to provide answers: â€Å"†¦I lay my hand over my mouth. Once I have spoken but I will not answer†¦Ã¢â‚¬  [ 1 ]. The Oxford Anthology of English Literature: Romantic poetry and Prose,p. 25 [ 2 ]. The Gospel of John 1:29 [ 3 ]. The  Tyger An Annotated Bibliography University of Georgia http://www. english. uga. edu/wblake/SONGS/42/42bib. html [ 4 ]. ibid [ 5 ]. bid [ 6 ]. The Oxford Anthology of English Literature: Romantic poetry and Prose, p. 25 [ 7 ]. From H1984 (in the sense of brightness); [ 8 ]. The Latin meaning is similar [ 9 ]. The Oxford Anthology of English Literature: Romantic poetry and Prose, p. 26 [ 10 ]. Revelation 1:20 [ 11 ]. Job 38:7, God’s sons in the Bible are the archangels and stars here represent the angels [ 12 ]. Judges 5:20 [ 13 ]. Revelation 12:7-9 [ 14 ]. The Oxford Anthology of Eng lish Literature: Romantic poetry and Prose, p. 26 [ 15 ]. ibid [ 16 ]. Job 40:4-5